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Wind Load Report - Free Standing Patio

1. Site & Building Data

Roof Type: Gable  
Wind Speed (ult): 110 mph
Exposure Category: C  
Enclosure Class: Open  
Building Width (W): 19 ft.
Building Length (L): 39 ft.
Eave Height (he): 11 ft.
Foundation Height (hf): 0 ft.
Roof Pitch: 4 /12
Eave Overhang (OHe): 2 ft.
Gable Overhang (OHg): 2 ft.

2. Parameters & Coefficients

Topographic Factor (Kzt): 1.0
Directionality Factor (Kd): .85
Roof Angle (θ): 18.43 deg.
Mean Roof Height (h): 12.58 ft.
Ridge Height (hr): 14.17 ft.
Pos. Internal Pressure (+GCpi): +0.00  
Neg. Internal Pressure (-GCpi): -0.00  
Velocity Pressure Exp. Coeff. (Kh): 0.85 @ z=h
Velocity Pressure (qh): 22.35 psf
End Zone Width (a): 3.00 ft.
Zone 2/2E Dist.: 9.50 ft.

3. Design Assumptions and Notes

Code Standard: ASCE 7-10
Geometry: Regular-Shaped Bldg.
Height Class: Low-Rise Building
Notes:

4. Design Loads

Top Chord Dead Load: 7 psf
Bottom Chord Dead Load: 10 psf
Truss/Rafter Spacing: 24 in. o/c

4. Design Wind Pressures: MWFRS Envelope Procedure


Load Case A: Transverse Direction
Surface GCpf Design Pressure (psf)
(w/ +GCpi) (w/ -GCpi)
1 0.52 11.54
2 -0.69 -15.42
3 -0.47 -10.47
4 -0.42 -9.28
1E 0.78 17.44
2E -1.07 -23.92
3E -0.67 -15.05
4E -0.62 -13.81
2OH -0.69 -15.42
2EOH -1.07 -23.92
3OH -0.47 -10.47
3EOH -0.67 -15.05
2OH+W -0.69/-0.7 -31.07
2EOH+W -1.07/-0.7 -39.56
a) (+) and (-) signs signify wind pressures acting toward & away from surfaces.
b) External Pressure Coefficients linearly interpolated from Fig. 28.4-1 ASCE 7-10.
c) Design building for all wind directions, 4 load patterns per load case.
d) Total horizontal shear shall not be less than that by neglecting roof wind forces.
e) Min. wind load for enclosed or partially enclosed bldg.: 16 psf wall, 8 psf roof.
f) Design pressures are for strength design, multiply by 0.6 for ASD.
Wind Loads Pendulum 50321
Engineer Name ENGINEERING COMPANY INC.
Street Address City, CA 99999
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Load Case B: Longitudinal Direction
Surface GCpf Design Pressure (psf)
(w/ +GCpi) (w/ -GCpi)
1 -0.45 -10.06
2 -0.69 -15.42
3 -0.37 -8.27
4 -0.45 -10.06
5 0.40 8.94
6 -0.29 -6.48
1E -0.48 -10.73
2E -1.07 -23.92
3E -0.53 -11.85
4E -0.48 -10.73
5E 0.61 13.63
6E -0.43 -9.61
2OH -0.69 -15.42
2EOH -1.07 -23.92
3OH -0.37 -8.27
3EOH -0.53 -11.85
2EOH+W -1.07/-0.7 -39.56
3EOH+W -0.53/-0.7 -27.49
a) (+) and (-) signs signify wind pressures acting toward & away from surfaces.
b) External Pressure Coefficients linearly interpolated from Fig. 28.4-1 ASCE 7-10.
c) Design building for all wind directions, 4 load patterns per load case.
d) Total horizontal shear shall not be less than that by neglecting roof wind forces.
e) Min. wind load for enclosed or partially enclosed bldg.: 16 psf wall, 8 psf roof.
f) Design pressures are for strength design, multiply by 0.6 for ASD.


Torsional Load Cases
Surface Load Case GCpf Design Pressure (psf)
(w/ +GCpi) (w/ -GCpi)
1T A - 2.89
2T A - -3.86
3T A - -2.62
4T A - -2.32
5T B - 2.24
6T B - -1.62
a) (+) and (-) signs signify wind pressures acting toward & away from surfaces.
b) Pressures designated with a "T" are 25% of full design wind pressures.
c) Torsional loading shall apply to all 8 load patterns using the figures shown.
d) Design pressures are for strength design, multiply by 0.6 for ASD.
e) Torsional Design Exceptions: One story bldg. with h ≤ 30 ft,
   Two stories or less framed with light frame construction,
   Two stories or less with flexible diaphragms.
Wind Loads Pendulum 50321
Engineer Name ENGINEERING COMPANY INC.
Street Address City, CA 99999
ph. (800) 000-0000    www.website.com
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5. Wind Load Calculations


1.) Lateral Loads - Transverse Direction:


Lateral Loads on Roof Diaphragm with Positive Internal Pressure
39 ft.
6.00 ft.
33.00 ft.
45.6 plf
30.6 plf
57.5 plf
38.1 plf
1083 lbs
973 lbs
28.6 plf
19.9 plf
45.4 plf
29.3 plf
45.4 plf
29.3 plf
15.8 plf
12.4 plf
28.6 plf
19.9 plf
6.0 plf
4.2 plf
2 ft.
2 ft.
a) (-) signs signify wind lateral forces acting opposite to the direction of the arrows shown.
b) Strength design values multiplied by 0.6 to obtain ASD values.



Wind Base Shear (ASD)
Load Case A: Transverse Direction
Load Case Walls (lbs) Roof (lbs) Roof Overhangs (lbs) Total Lateral Load (lbs) R1 (lbs) R2 (lbs)
Positive Internal Pressure 2887 -411 -419 2056 1083 973
Negative Internal Pressure 2887 -411 -419 2056 1083 973
Roof Pressure = 0 2887 0 0 2887 1531 1356
Min. Pressures (8 psf, 16 psf) 2059 593 198 2850 1425 1425
a) Bottom half of wall neglected in tributary area calculations.
b) Strength design values multiplied by 0.6 to obtain ASD values.
Wind Loads Pendulum 50321
Engineer Name ENGINEERING COMPANY INC.
Street Address City, CA 99999
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2.) Lateral Loads - Longitudinal Direction:


Lateral Loads on Roof Diaphragm with Positive Internal Pressure
19 ft.
3.00 ft.
16.00 ft.
31.7 plf
21.4 plf
45.0 plf
29.5 plf
20.9 lbs
60.1 lbs
65.2 lbs
139.2 lbs
700 lbs
630 lbs
a) (-) signs signify wind lateral forces acting opposite to the direction of the arrows shown.
b) Strength design values multiplied by 0.6 to obtain ASD values.
c) Where the length of building (L) exceeds 4X the mean roof height (h), wind drag forces should additionally be considered.



Wind Base Shear (ASD)
Load Case B: Longitudinal Direction
Load Case Walls (lbs) Gable Ends (lbs) Roof (lbs) Total Lateral Load (lbs) RA (lbs) RB (lbs)
Positive Internal Pressure 1044 285 0 1330 700 630
Negative Internal Pressure 1044 285 0 1330 700 630
Roof Pressure = 0 1044 285 0 1330 700 630
Min. Pressures (8 psf, 16 psf) 1003 289 0 1292 646 646
a) Bottom half of wall neglected in tributary area calculations.
b) Strength design values multiplied by 0.6 to obtain ASD values.
Wind Loads Pendulum 50321
Engineer Name ENGINEERING COMPANY INC.
Street Address City, CA 99999
ph. (800) 000-0000    www.website.com
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3.) Roof Truss Reactions:


Roof Truss/Rafter Reactions: Transverse End Zone
130 lbs
14 lbs
Max. Horz. ① = 56 lbs
Max. Uplift ① = 130 lbs
a) Strength design values multiplied by 0.6 to obtain ASD values.
b) Windward loads may be positive or negative depending on pitch of roof.



Roof Truss/Rafter Reactions (ASD)
w/ Positive Internal Pressure
Load Case Horizontal Load (lbs) Gross Uplift (lbs) Net Uplift (lbs) U1 (lbs) U2 (lbs)
Transverse Int. Zone 35 395 -37 23 -60
Transverse End Zone 53 575 144 130 14
Longitudinal Int. Zone 33 327 -105 -22 -82
Longitudinal End Zone 56 494 62 81 -19
a) Gross Uplift calculations do not include any counteracting roof dead loads.
b) Net Uplift calculations include counteracting roof dead loads multiplied by 0.6 per load case (7) ASCE 7-10.
c) Strength design values multiplied by 0.6 to obtain ASD values for wind loads.
d) Loads based on truss spacing calculated at 24" o/c.
e) Negative values for horizontal load indicate load acting in windward direction (tranverse load cases).
f) Negative values for uplift indicate net downward force (zero uplift).













*Disclaimer: The calculations produced herein are for initial design and estimating purposes only. The calculations and drawings presented do not constitute a fully engineered design. All of the potential load cases required to fully design an actual structure may not be provided by this calculator. For the design of an actual structure, a registered and licensed professional should be consulted as per IRC 2012 Sec. R802.10.2 and designed according to the minimum requirements of ASCE 7-10. The wind load calculations provided by this online tool are for educational and illustrative purposes only. Medeek Design assumes no liability or loss for any designs presented and does not guarantee fitness for use.
Wind Loads Pendulum 50321
Engineer Name ENGINEERING COMPANY INC.
Street Address City, CA 99999
ph. (800) 000-0000    www.website.com
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